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From noirlab.edu

Comet Tsuchinshan–ATLAS over the McMath-Pierce Solar Telescope

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Comet Tsuchinshan–ATLAS over the McMath-Pierce Solar Telescope

on Mon, 11PM

From noirlab.edu

DECam Confirms that Early-Universe Quasar Neighborhoods are Indeed Cluttered - New finding with the expansive Dark Energy Camera offers a clear explanation to quasar ‘urban density’-conundrum

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Observations using the Dark Energy Camera (DECam) confirm astronomers’ expectation that early-Universe quasars formed in regions of space densely populated with companion galaxies. DECam’s exceptionally wide field of view and special filters played a crucial role in reaching this conclusion, and...

on Sep 27

From noirlab.edu

The Tidal Tales of NGC 922

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The Tidal Tales of NGC 922

on Sep 25

From noirlab.edu

NSF–DOE Rubin Observatory’s Unparalleled Vision Will Revolutionize Multi-Messenger Astronomy - Vera C. Rubin Observatory will unite coordinated observations of cosmic phenomena using the four messengers of the Universe

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Photons, neutrinos, cosmic rays and gravitational waves all carry information about the Universe. Multi-messenger astronomy brings together these four signals to investigate astronomical events from multiple cosmic perspectives. With its sensitive camera and suite of filters, NSF–DOE Vera C....

on Sep 13

From noirlab.edu

From Cerro Pachón to the Moon

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From Cerro Pachón to the Moon

on Aug 12

From noirlab.edu

NSF–DOE Rubin Observatory’s Secondary Mirror Installed - The 3.5-meter glass mirror has been lifted onto Rubin Observatory’s Simonyi Survey Telescope

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Vera C. Rubin Observatory’s 3.5-meter secondary mirror has been installed on the Simonyi Survey Telescope on Cerro Pachón in Chile. The glass mirror — made by Corning Advanced Optics and polished by L3Harris Technologies — is the first permanent component of the telescope’s state-of-the-art,...

on Aug 2

From noirlab.edu

WIYN 3.5-meter Telescope at Kitt Peak Discovers Extremely Strange Orbit of Rare Exoplanet - An exoplanet’s elongated, backwards orbit holds clues to the formation history and future trajectories of high-mass gas giants

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Using the WIYN 3.5-meter telescope at the U.S. National Science Foundation Kitt Peak National Observatory, a Program of NSF NOIRLab, astronomers have discovered the extreme orbit of an exoplanet that’s on its way to becoming a hot Jupiter. This exoplanet not only follows one of the most...

on Jul 24

From noirlab.edu

Southern Vortex above Blanco

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Southern Vortex above Blanco

on Jul 24

From noirlab.edu

NSF–DOE Rubin Observatory Will Detect Thousands of Elusive Brown Dwarfs, Unlocking Milky Way Mysteries - Vera C. Rubin Observatory will capture the faint light of distant brown dwarfs to help scientists understand the Milky Way’s formation and evolution

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Too big to be planets but too small to be stars, distant brown dwarfs are a key ingredient for understanding the history of the Milky Way. Vera C. Rubin Observatory’s Legacy Survey of Space and Time will detect a population of ancient brown dwarfs about 20 times bigger than we’ve previously...

on Jul 24

From noirlab.edu

Galaxy of Dreams

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Galaxy of Dreams

on Jul 16

From noirlab.edu

Dark Energy Camera Spies Cometary Globule Reaching for the Stars - Dark Energy Camera captures the red glow of a cosmic ‘hand’ emerging from within the Gum Nebula

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The dark, dusty cometary globule known as CG 4 is spotlighted in this image from the Department of Energy-fabricated Dark Energy Camera mounted on the U.S. National Science Foundation Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, a Program of NSF NOIRLab. How...

on Jul 8

From noirlab.edu

Rubin Observatory Will Reveal Dark Matter’s Ghostly Disruptions of Stellar Streams - Vera C. Rubin Observatory’s stunningly detailed images will illuminate distant stellar streams and their past encounters with dark matter

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Glittering threads of stars around the Milky Way may hold answers to one of our biggest questions about the Universe: what is dark matter? With images taken through six different color filters mounted to the largest camera ever built for astronomy and astrophysics, Vera C. Rubin Observatory’s...

on Jul 8

From noirlab.edu

Gemini South Captures Twisted Dusty Disk of NGC 4753, Showcasing the Aftermath of Past Merger - Tangled dust lanes winding throughout the galactic halo of NGC 4753 suggest a turbulent merger with a dwarf galaxy over 1 billion years ago

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The lenticular galaxy NGC 4753, captured by the Gemini South telescope, one half of the International Gemini Observatory operated by NSF’s NOIRLab, is a truly remarkable object. Its prominent and complex network of dust lanes that twist around its galactic nucleus define its ‘peculiar’...

on Jul 8

From noirlab.edu

Ghostly Stellar Tendrils Captured in Largest DECam Image Ever Released - Dark Energy Camera captures remains of a massive star that exploded nearly 11,000 years ago in huge gigapixel image

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With the powerful, 570-megapixel Department of Energy-fabricated Dark Energy Camera (DECam), astronomers have constructed a massive 1.3-gigapixel image showcasing the central part of the Vela Supernova Remnant, the cosmic corpse of a gigantic star that exploded as a supernova. DECam is one of...

on Jul 8

From noirlab.edu

Gemini South Captures Cosmic ‘Finch’ - The latest addition to the cosmic collection of Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transients raises new questions about the origins of these powerful yet enigmatic explosions

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Using data from Gemini South and other observatories, astronomers have found a new Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transient (LFBOT), a powerful but poorly understood type of cosmic explosion. However, rather than being nestled in a star-forming galaxy like other LFBOTs discovered so far, the latest...

on Jul 4

From noirlab.edu

Gemini South Captures Cosmic ‘Cotton Candy’ - Chaotic jumble of merging spiral galaxies hints at possible fate of Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies

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Gemini South, one half of the International Gemini Observatory operated by NSF’s NOIRLab, captures the billion-year-old aftermath of a spiral galaxy collision. At the heart of this chaotic interaction, entwined and caught in the midst of the chaos, is a pair of supermassive black holes — the...

on Jul 4

From noirlab.edu

New Siena Galaxy Atlas Delivers Improved Measurements of Almost 400,000 Nearby Galaxies - The unprecedented digital atlas includes data from NOIRLab telescopes and will be an invaluable resource for research into galaxy formation and the structure of the Universe

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Astronomers have created a detailed atlas of almost 400,000 galaxies in our cosmic neighborhood. The Siena Galaxy Atlas was compiled using data from NSF's NOIRLab telescopes, and is designed to be the pre-eminent digital galaxy atlas for large galaxies. It’s a treasure trove of information for...

on Jul 4

From noirlab.edu

Dark Energy Survey Publishes Definitive Results from Largest, Deepest, Most Uniform Supernova Sample - Dark Energy Camera at NOIRLab’s CTIO provides unique insights into the acceleration of the Universe

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Using the DOE-fabricated Dark Energy Camera, mounted on the Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, the Dark Energy Survey has obtained the largest supernova sample ever using a single telescope. By analyzing over 1500 distant supernovae, the DES...

on Jul 4

From noirlab.edu

Astronomers Find Progenitor of Magnetic Monster - Research team including NOIRLab astronomer identify highly unusual star that may evolve into a magnetar — the most magnetic object in the known Universe

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A team of researchers, including NOIRLab astronomer André-Nicolas Chené, has found a highly unusual star that has the most powerful magnetic field ever found in a massive star — and that may become one of the most magnetic objects in the Universe: a variant of a neutron star known as a magnetar....

on Jul 4

From noirlab.edu

Stellar Layers of a Galactic Onion - DECam captures the stunning layers of shell galaxy NGC 3923 and nearby gravitational lensing in large 250-megapixel image

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The symmetrical, onion-like layers of shell galaxy NGC 3923 are showcased in this galaxy-rich image taken by the US Department of Energy’s (DOE) Dark Energy Camera mounted on the National Science Foundation’s (NSF) Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in...

on Jul 4

From noirlab.edu

Dark Energy Camera Captures Galaxies in Lopsided Tug of War, a Prelude to Merger - Haley’s Coronet and dwarf galaxy companion feel each other’s gravitational forces as they begin to coalesce

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The spiral galaxy NGC 1532, also known as Haley’s Coronet, is caught in a lopsided tug of war with its smaller neighbor, the dwarf galaxy NGC 1531. The image — taken by the US Department of Energy’s (DOE) Dark Energy Camera mounted on the National Science Foundation’s (NSF) Víctor M. Blanco...

on Jul 4

From noirlab.edu

International One Sky Project Highlights Importance and History of Indigenous Astronomy Through Film - Free-to-download planetarium series fosters cross-cultural understanding of humanity’s connection to the sky

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The One Sky Project, led by the ‘Imiloa Astronomy Center and sponsored by the Thirty Meter Telescope, has produced a series of seven short fulldome films and a compiled full-length feature film focusing on cultural and Indigenous astronomy. This international collaboration seeks to build...

on Jul 3

From noirlab.edu

‘Taffy Galaxies’ Collide, Leave Behind Bridge of Star-Forming Material - Gemini North captures sprawling aftermath of head-on collision between a pair of galaxies

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The Gemini North telescope, one half of the International Gemini Observatory, operated by NSF’s NOIRLab, captured this dazzling image of UGC 12914 and UGC 12915, which are nicknamed the Taffy Galaxies. Their twisted shape is the result of a head-on collision that occurred about 25 million years...

on Jul 3

From noirlab.edu

Never-Before-Seen Way to Annihilate a Star - International Gemini Observatory traces gamma-ray burst to nucleus of ancient galaxy, suggesting stars can undergo demolition-derby-like collisions

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Astronomers studying a powerful gamma-ray burst (GRB) with the Gemini South telescope, operated by NSF’s NOIRLab, may have detected a never-before-seen way to destroy a star. Unlike most GRBs, which are caused by exploding massive stars or the chance mergers of neutron stars, astronomers have...

on Jul 3

From noirlab.edu

A Sharper Look at the First Image of a Black Hole - Machine learning reconstructs new image of Messier 87 from Event Horizon Telescope data

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A team of researchers, including an astronomer with NSF’s NOIRLab, has developed a new machine-learning technique to enhance the fidelity and sharpness of radio interferometry images. To demonstrate the power of their new approach, which is called PRIMO, the team created a new, high-fidelity...

on Jul 3

From noirlab.edu

Dual Quasars Blaze Bright at the Center of Merging Galaxies - Gemini North helps confirm nature of cosmic system on the verge of becoming a giant elliptical galaxy

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Astronomers using an array of ground- and space-based telescopes, including Gemini North on Hawai‘i, have uncovered a closely bound duo of energetic quasars — the hallmark of a pair of merging galaxies — seen when the Universe was only three billion years old. This discovery sheds light on the...

on Jul 3

From noirlab.edu

Gemini North Detects Multiple Rock-Forming Elements in the Atmosphere of a Scorching Exoplanet - Chemistry of so-called ‘hot Jupiter’ provides new insights into the formation of our Solar System

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Astronomers using the Gemini North telescope, one half of the International Gemini Observatory operated by NSF’s NOIRLab, have detected multiple rock-forming elements in the atmosphere of a Jupiter-sized exoplanet, WASP-76b. The planet is so perilously close to its host star that rock-forming...

on Jul 3

From noirlab.edu

Supernova From the Year 185: A Rare View of the Entirety of This Supernova Remnant - Dark Energy Camera captures the glowing remains of the first-ever documented supernova

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The tattered shell of the first-ever historically recorded supernova was captured by the US Department of Energy-fabricated Dark Energy Camera, which is mounted on the National Science Foundation’s (NSF) Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile, a...

on Jul 3

From noirlab.edu

Over One Billion Galaxies Blaze Bright in Colossal Map of the Sky - Tenth data release from DESI Legacy Imaging Survey expands largest two-dimensional map of the sky ever created

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The largest two-dimensional map of the sky ever made has grown even larger with the tenth data release from the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys — a monumental six-year survey covering nearly half the sky. This new data release adds increased sky and wavelength coverage to the already completed...

on Jul 3

From noirlab.edu

Radiant Protostars and Shadowy Clouds Clash in Stellar Nursery - NOIRLab image shows the vast, dark interstellar cloud Lupus 3 in contrast with dazzling infant stars in the reflection nebula Bernes 149

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The massive, star-forming interstellar cloud Lupus 3 is captured with the 570-megapixel US Department of Energy-fabricated Dark Energy Camera at NSF’s NOIRLab’s Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile. The dazzling central region of this sprawling cloud reveals a pair of infant stars...

on Jul 3

From noirlab.edu

Astronomers Witness Star Devouring Planet: Possible Preview of the Ultimate Fate of Earth - Gemini South captures first direct evidence of an exoplanet being swallowed by an ancient Sun-like star

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Astronomers using the Gemini South telescope in Chile, operated by NSF’s NOIRLab, have observed the first evidence of a dying Sun-like star engulfing an exoplanet. The “smoking gun” of this event was seen in a long and low-energy outburst from the star — the telltale signature of a planet...

on Jul 3

From noirlab.edu

Gemini South Reveals Origin of Unexpected Differences in Giant Binary Stars - Astronomers confirm that differences in the chemical composition of binary stars can be traced back to the earliest stages of their formation

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Using the Gemini South telescope a team of astronomers have confirmed for the first time that differences in binary stars’ composition can originate from chemical variations in the cloud of stellar material from which they formed. The results help explain why stars born from the same molecular...

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

First Kilonova Progenitor System Identified - Astronomers using the SMARTS 1.5-meter Telescope uncover a one-in-ten-billion binary star system

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Astronomers using data from the SMARTS 1.5-meter Telescope at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory (CTIO), a Program of NSF's NOIRLab, have made the first confirmed detection of a star system that will one day form a Kilonova — the ultra-powerful, gold-producing explosion created by...

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

Gemini North Captures Starburst Galaxy Blazing Bright With Newly Forming Stars - Irregular galaxy NGC 4449 exhibits explosive rate of star formation activity due in part to ongoing mergers with nearby dwarf galaxies

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A festive array of bright pinks and blues makes for a remarkable sight in this image captured with the Gemini North telescope, one half of the International Gemini Observatory. Resembling a cloud of cosmic confetti, this image is being released in celebration of Gemini North’s 25th anniversary....

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

Record-Breaking Gamma-Ray Burst Possibly Most Powerful Explosion Ever Recorded - Near-simultaneous observations with Gemini South in Chile of GRB221009A thanks to rapid-response teams of observers and staff

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In the early-morning hours of today, 14 October 2022, astronomers using the Gemini South telescope in Chile operated by NSF’s NOIRLab observed the unprecedented aftermath of one of the most powerful explosions ever recorded, Gamma-Ray Burst GRB221009A. This record-shattering event, which was...

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

‘Marshmallow’ World Orbiting a Cool Red Dwarf Star - Kitt Peak National Observatory telescope helps determines that Jupiter-like Planet is lowest-density gas giant ever detected around a red dwarf

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A gas giant exoplanet with the density of a marshmallow has been detected in orbit around a cool red dwarf star by a suite of instruments, including the NASA-funded NEID radial-velocity instrument on the WIYN 3.5-meter Telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory, a Program of NSF’s NOIRLab. The...

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

Potential First Traces of the Universe’s Earliest Stars - Gemini observation of distant quasar uncovers evidence of first-generation star that died in ‘super-supernova’ explosion

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Astronomers may have discovered the ancient chemical remains of the first stars to light up the Universe. Using an innovative analysis of a distant quasar observed by the 8.1-meter Gemini North telescope on Hawai‘i, operated by NSF’s NOIRLab, the scientists found an unusual ratio of elements...

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

SOAR Telescope Catches Dimorphos’s Expanding Comet-like Tail After DART Impact - NOIRLab-operated SOAR telescope reveals immense trail of debris from collision with asteroid Dimorphos

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The SOAR Telescope in Chile, operated by NSF’s NOIRLab, imaged the more than 10,000 kilometers long trail of debris blasted from the surface of Dimorphos two days after the asteroid was impacted by NASA’s DART spacecraft.

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

Billions of Celestial Objects Revealed in Gargantuan Survey of the Milky Way - NSF’s NOIRLab releases colossal astronomical data tapestry displaying the majesty of our Milky Way in unprecedented detail

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Astronomers have released a gargantuan survey of the galactic plane of the Milky Way. The new dataset contains a staggering 3.32 billion celestial objects — arguably the largest such catalog so far. The data for this unprecedented survey were taken with the Dark Energy Camera, built by the US...

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

Dark Energy Camera Captures Bright, Young Stars Blazing Inside Glowing Nebula - To celebrate 10 years of discovery, the DOE-built DECam unveils thousands of stars shining in and around the Lobster Nebula

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The 570-megapixel US Department of Energy-fabricated Dark Energy Camera at NOIRLab’s Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile is one of the most powerful tools in astronomy and astrophysics. To commemorate its first decade of discovery and exploration, NOIRLab has released a stunning...

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

Footprints of Galactic Immigration Uncovered in Andromeda Galaxy - The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument reveals compelling evidence of a mass migration of stars into a galaxy other than the Milky Way

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A team of researchers led by astronomers at NSF’s NOIRLab has uncovered striking new evidence for a mass migration of stars into the Andromeda Galaxy. Intricate patterns in the motions of stars reveal an immigration history very similar to that of the Milky Way. The new results were obtained...

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

Kilonova Discovery Challenges our Understanding of Gamma-Ray Bursts - International Gemini Observatory probes aftermath of gamma-ray burst and uncovers surprising evidence of colliding neutron stars

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While studying the aftermath of a long gamma-ray burst (GRB), two independent teams of astronomers using a host of telescopes in space and on Earth, including the Gemini North telescope on Hawai‘i and the Gemini South telescope in Chile, have uncovered the unexpected hallmarks of a Kilonova, the...

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

International Gemini Observatory and Subaru Combine Forces to Discover First Ever Pair of Merging Quasars at Cosmic Dawn - Observations with the Gemini North telescope aid in the discovery of the most distant pair of merging quasars, seen only 900 million years after the Big Bang

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With the help of the powerful GNIRS instrument on the Gemini North telescope, one half of the International Gemini Observatory, supported in part by the U.S. National Science Foundation and operated by NSF NOIRLab, a team of astronomers have discovered a double-record-breaking pair of quasars....

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

Largest Potentially Hazardous Asteroid Detected in Eight Years - Twilight observations from Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory spot three large near-Earth objects lurking in the inner Solar System

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Twilight observations with the US Department of Energy-fabricated Dark Energy Camera at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile, a Program of NSF's NOIRLab, have enabled astronomers to spot three near-Earth asteroids (NEA) hiding in the glare of the Sun. These NEAs are part of an...

on Jul 2

From noirlab.edu

Interact with NOIRLab’s Astronomical Images with New App

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Interact with NOIRLab’s Astronomical Images with New App

on Jun 28

From noirlab.edu

The Unfurling Spiral Arms of NGC 3981

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The Unfurling Spiral Arms of NGC 3981

on Jun 26

From noirlab.edu

LSST Camera Arrives at Rubin Observatory in Chile, Paving the Way for Cosmic Exploration - After two decades of work, the 3200-megapixel LSST Camera is finally on-site at Vera C. Rubin Observatory

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The largest camera ever built for astrophysics has completed the long journey from SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory in California to the summit of Cerro Pachón in Chile, where it will soon help unlock the mysteries of the Universe.

on May 22

From noirlab.edu

Drone View of Vera C. Rubin Observatory

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Drone View of Vera C. Rubin Observatory

on May 2

From noirlab.edu

Rubin Observatory Achieves Another Major Milestone: Reflective Coating of the 8.4-meter Primary/Tertiary Mirror - The first reflective coating was applied to Vera C. Rubin Observatory’s 8.4-meter combined primary/tertiary mirror using the observatory’s onsite coating chamber

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With its shiny, new silver coating, Vera C. Rubin Observatory’s 8.4-meter primary/tertiary mirror is one step closer to revolutionizing the way astronomers capture and study the Universe. Both mirrors will soon be installed on the Simonyi Survey Telescope where they will collect the light of...

on May 1